Barriers Faced by "Infill" Developers building affordable single family homes in Miami-Dade County
High cost of purchasing vacant lots
The
permitting process is slow and tedious. Six departments need to approve
each application. Even if you've qualified for the "cookie cutter"
program each plan still has to go through individually.
There
is currently no assurance from the County that a particular developer's
buyers will be able to obtain affordable subsidized purchase loans. As a
result, these developers find it very difficult to get construction
financing.
Quiet title lawsuits are needed on virtually every
parcel that has a tax deed in the chain of title (which include many
vacant lots located in distressed neighborhoods). These court
proceedings take several months to complete. Lenders will not close on
the financing until all of the title issues have been resolved.
Zoning variances
are often needed because acquired vacant parcels in older neighborhoods
frequently are not of insufficient size under current standards.
Variances are at times denied by Community Councils for no legitimate
reason.
Slowness in having County subsidized purchase loans closed (sometimes causing a delay of 3 to 4 months after the C/O has been issued).
Delays in getting water & sewer connections.
Developers have found it difficult to get a refund of
impact fees for their affordable housing projects despite a provision
in the County Code requiring such refunds.
Some vacant parcels requires a waiver of plat and a dedication of right of way
Permit applications are backlogged in the zoning and building department. .
Construction loans from a bank are expensive and are time consuming to obtain.